Construcción de un sistema de control de frecuencia-voltaje para un sistema de generación eléctrica a escala para el laboratorío de control automático

Abstract

The present work is to construct a test that models an electrical generation plant, which discusses the problem of controlling the frequency and voltage generated. The system is characterized by a multivariable system with two input variables and two output variables third input variable representing the perturbation of the system. The next part is to make the control system based on performance specifications raised, using as control strategy, the control state variables by the method of relocation of poles of the model. Prior to the system control, control techniques are implemented, such as the design of the coupler is applied to Multivariate systems and observer design to estimate the internal states of the system that are not measured in all designs using the Matlab Simulink tool. The last part is the development of experimental practice manuals for the automatic control laboratory of the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing of the Repository. In order that this work can be used to implement control techniques developed for multivariable systems and for modeling the behavior of different types of power plants and analyze the frequency control and system voltage.