Diseño estructural de una edificación de grandes luces para una recepción en una hacienda turística en el Cantón Salitre

Abstract

The city of Salitre is known for its agricultural and livestock activities, making it an ideal location for the development of experiential tourism. The client requires the construction of a reception area for a ranch with ample space to incorporate large windows that allow natural light and air to enter. The objective of this project is to design the structure of a two-story building using a system composed of steel and concrete, complemented by shear walls, to create a large, column-free space. For the structural design, the national NEC standard, as well as the international AISC and ACI standards, were applied. The sections were then checked using a structural modeling program. The results confirm that the design complies with the requirements set forth by the NEC, with vibration periods and drifts below the established limits to resist seismic loads. The integration of shear walls provides stiffness to the structure and allows for the reduction of column and beam sections, facilitating the creation of wide-open spaces. The use of BIM methodology ensures that the plans and material quantities are closely aligned with reality. Additionally, the proposed integration of biodigesters and solar panels promotes sustainability at the site. Keywords: Composite Shear Walls, Structural Steel, Drifts, BIM